Examining the Relationship Between Media Use and Political Engagement: A Comparative Study Among the United States, Kenya, and Nigeria

Authors

  • Oluseyi Adegbola Texas Tech University
  • Sherice Gearhart Texas Tech University

Keywords:

media use, political engagement, Kenya, Nigeria, United States

Abstract

Given the growing use of and dependency that individuals have on media, the relationship between media use and political engagement has been a subject of study among scholars across nations. The current study expands this line of research using a secondary analysis of a worldwide survey (N = 1,775) collected by Pew Research to examine antecedents of political engagement in three nations: the United States, Kenya, and Nigeria. This study examines country-specific differences in how ­­­views on national politics and media use differently relate to political engagement. Results identify differences in the effects of traditional and new media use on political engagement between countries. Specifically, accessing news from social media and online news platforms is related to higher levels of political participation across countries. However, the influence of positive perceptions of the economy on political participation is found to differ in each nation. Implications for research on media use and political behavior across countries varying in democratization are discussed.

Author Biographies

Oluseyi Adegbola, Texas Tech University

Oluseyi Adegbola (M.A., University of Nebraska at Omaha) is a doctoral student in the College of Media and Communication at Texas Tech University. His research interests include political communication, mediatized conflict, and communication for development.Phone #: 402-718-7107

Sherice Gearhart, Texas Tech University

Sherice Gearhart (Ph.D., Texas Tech University) is an assistant professor of public relations in the College of Media and Communication at Texas Tech University. Her research examines public opinion and mediated messages in both traditional and new media contexts. This work reflects her desire to examine how opinion formation and expression are influenced in a dynamic media environment.

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Published

2019-03-14

Issue

Section

Articles