Communicative Care in Online Forums: How Burdened Informal Caregivers Seek Mediated Social Support

Authors

  • Manuel Menke LMU Munich
  • Anna J.M. Wagner University of Augsburg
  • Susanne Kinnebrock University of Augsburg

Keywords:

advance care planning, caregiver burden, care relationship network, communicative care, distrust, health care, informal care, online communities, qualitative content analysis, social support

Abstract

Health care in aging societies increasingly demands that relatives, partners, or friends provide informal care for loved ones at their end of life. Yet, being an informal caregiver involves significant health threats caused by so-called caregiver burden. To cope with the broad spectrum of challenges, informal caregivers seek social support in the care relationship network emerging around a (future) patient. However, obtaining social support is not limited to offline contexts. Members of online communities also provide experiential knowledge and social support. To explore how informal caregivers seek and provide social support online and how this is interrelated with their care relationship networks, we conducted a qualitative content analysis of 75 threads about advance care planning from German online forums (2003–2017). Our findings show that informal caregivers rely on what we conclusively coined communicative care (i.e., informational and emotional support in burdensome care situations), often in response to impaired offline relationships within care relationship networks.

Author Biographies

Manuel Menke, LMU Munich

Dr. Manuel Menke is a postdoc researcher at the Department of Media and Communication (IfKW) at the LMU Munich, Germany. His research interests are (theories of) social and media change, media and nostalgia, mediated memory, digital public spheres and journalism.

Anna J.M. Wagner, University of Augsburg

Anna Wagner, M.A, is research assistant at the Department of Media, Knowledge and Communication at the University of Augsburg. Her areas of interest include political communication, interpersonal communication, and health communication.

Susanne Kinnebrock, University of Augsburg

Susanne Kinnebrock is Professor of Public Communication at the University of Augsburg. Her main areas of research are media change, communication history, gender studies and health communication

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Published

2020-02-27

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Section

Articles