Understanding the Negative Consequences of Watching Social Live Streaming Among Chinese Viewers

Authors

  • Anan Wan Kansas State University
  • Linwan Wu University of South Carolina

Keywords:

social live streaming, entertainment seeking, social interaction, enjoyment, parasocial relationship, loneliness, addiction, negative consequences of digital media

Abstract

As an emerging media technology, social live streaming has been gaining prevalence worldwide, especially in some East Asian countries such as China. Meanwhile, this media format has received increasing criticism for its negative impact on individual viewers. The present study conducted an online survey among current viewers of social live streaming (N = 244) in China to test a conceptual model that explains how watching live streams leads to undesirable consequences. The findings indicate that viewers’ enjoyment with broadcasters was positively associated with their parasocial relationship with the broadcasters, which in turn led to increased loneliness and addiction among the viewers. Viewers’ perceptions of loneliness were also a direct factor that influenced their addictive media usage. In addition, viewers’ entertainment-seeking motive and social interaction motive were identified as the antecedents to their enjoyment with broadcasters. These findings are believed to provide both theoretical and practical implications for the field of emerging digital media.

Author Biographies

Anan Wan, Kansas State University

Anan Wan is an assistant professor in the A.Q. Miller School of Journalism and Mass Communications at Kansas State University. Phone: 785-532-6890, Email: anan@ksu.edu.

Linwan Wu, University of South Carolina

Linwan Wu is an assistant professor in the School of Journalism and Mass Communications at the University of South Carolina. Phone: 803-777-0771, Email: linwanwu@mailbox.sc.edu.

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Published

2020-10-13

Issue

Section

Articles