Covering Technology Risks and Responsibility: Automation, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Algorithms in the Media

Authors

  • Cornelia Brantner Department of Geography, Media and Communication, Karlstad University
  • Florian Saurwein Institute for Comparative Media and Communication Studies (CMC), Austrian Academy of Sciences and University of Klagenfurt

Keywords:

automation, artificial intelligence, AI, robotics, algorithms, responsibility, risks, media coverage, content analysis

Abstract

Rapid technological advances in automation, algorithms, robots, and artificial intelligence (AI) entail risks, such as the loss of jobs, biases, and security threats, which raises questions about responsibility for the damage incurred by such risks and the development of solutions to ameliorate them. Because media play a central role in the representation and perception of technological risks and responsibility, this study explores the news coverage of automation. While previous research has focused on specific technologies, this study conducts a comprehensive analysis of the debate on automation, algorithms, robotics, and AI, including tonality, risks, and responsibility. The longitudinal media content analysis of three decades of Austrian news reports revealed that overall, the coverage increased, and it was optimistic in tone. However, algorithms were more frequently associated with risks and less positivity than other automation areas. Robotics received the most positive and the least risk-related coverage. Moreover, industry stakeholders were at the center of the responsibility network in the media discourse.

Author Biographies

Cornelia Brantner, Department of Geography, Media and Communication, Karlstad University

Senior Lecturer

Florian Saurwein, Institute for Comparative Media and Communication Studies (CMC), Austrian Academy of Sciences and University of Klagenfurt

Senior Scientist

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Published

2021-11-29

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Section

Articles