“It Comes With the Job”: How Journalists Navigate Experiences and Perceptions of Gendered Online Harassment

Authors

  • João Miranda University of Coimbra, Faculty of Arts and Humanities/CEIS20 - Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies
  • Maria João Silveirinha University of Coimbra/ICNOVA
  • Susana Sampaio-Dias University of Portsmouth
  • Bruno Dias University of Coimbra
  • Bibiana Garcez University of Coimbra
  • Mateus Noronha University of Beira Interior

Keywords:

online harassment, women journalists, gendered online abuse, online safety

Abstract

This article examines how online abuse is experienced and tackled by journalists in Portugal, and addresses the prevalence of online harassment and violence against women journalists and their perceptions of the issue. Theoretically, the article bridges the research on online harassment and gender in journalism. Empirically, it draws on a nationwide survey of journalists combined with data from semi-structured interviews conducted with 25 women journalists to explore the gendered experiences of online abuse. Journalists feel an increasing hostility aggravated by the digital environment. Half of the surveyed professionals experienced online abuse, including sexual harassment. Journalists evidenced low trust in protection mechanisms and feelings of resignation towards online abuse, seen as intrinsic to the job. The interviews further revealed a perceived connection between gender and online abuse: women recognized the sexualized nature of online abuse, which they linked to the broader cultural context of gender inequality.

Author Biographies

João Miranda, University of Coimbra, Faculty of Arts and Humanities/CEIS20 - Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies

Assistant Professor+351914560150

Maria João Silveirinha, University of Coimbra/ICNOVA

Assistant Professor

Susana Sampaio-Dias, University of Portsmouth

Senior Lecturer

Bruno Dias, University of Coimbra

PhD Candidate

Bibiana Garcez, University of Coimbra

PhD Candidate

Mateus Noronha, University of Beira Interior

PhD Candidate

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Published

2023-08-15

Issue

Section

Articles