An Exploration of the Communication Dynamics of the Hard-to-Reach: Considering Disintegration of a Communication Infrastructure in Old Age

Authors

  • Carrie Leach Wayne State University
  • Julie M. Novak Wayne State University
  • Thomas B. Jankowski Wayne State University
  • Sandie Pierce Monroe Center for Healthy Aging
  • Pam Lapan Monroe Center for Healthy Aging

Keywords:

communication infrastructure theory, hard-to-reach, social connectedness, aging-in-community, aging in place, communication resources

Abstract

Health is influenced by social interactions and resources afforded through connections in our homes, neighborhoods, and communities. As people age, health challenges increase while their social networks decrease. This results in fewer people and resources being available to help older individuals cope with life changes and manage their health and homes where they want to age in place. We explore how communication resources and context constrain or enable connections through the lens of communication infrastructure theory. In this study, we analyze data collected from 865 residents in a Midwestern county through a random sample population survey and in-depth interviews with hard-to-reach residents aged 75 and older. This formative research offers preliminary insight into contextual dynamics that influence social and mediated communication in later life. We discuss the implications of our findings and contribution to communication scholarship and practice and discuss the ways our findings may inform efforts to foster aging in place.

Author Biographies

Carrie Leach, Wayne State University

Research Assistant Professor, Institute of Gerontology; Community Engagement Co-Director, Center for Urban Responses to Environmental Stressors (CURES); Associate Center Director for Community Inclusion, Center for Health Equity and Community Knowledge in Urban Populations (CHECK-UP), Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USAPhone: 734-634-0016

Julie M. Novak, Wayne State University

Associate Professor, Department of Communication, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA

Thomas B. Jankowski, Wayne State University

Associate Director for Research, Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA

Sandie Pierce, Monroe Center for Healthy Aging

Monroe Center for Healthy Aging, Monroe, Michigan, USA

Pam Lapan, Monroe Center for Healthy Aging

Monroe Center for Healthy Aging (Retired), Monroe, Michigan, USA

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Published

2023-09-14

Issue

Section

Articles