Testing the Power of Game Lessons: The Effects of Art Style and Narrative Complexity on Reducing Cognitive Bias

Authors

  • Rosa Mikeal Martey Colorado State University
  • Adrienne Shaw Temple University
  • Jennifer Stromer-Galley Syracuse University
  • Kate Kenski University of Arizona
  • Benjamin Clegg Colorado State University
  • James Folkestad Colorado State University
  • Tobi Saulnier 1st Playable Productions, LLC
  • Tomek Strzalkowski University at Albany, SUNY

Keywords:

educational games, serious games, art, narrative, cognitive biases

Abstract

Educational games have generated attention for their potential to teach more successfully and with longer-lasting outcomes than traditional teaching methods. Questions remain, however, about which features of games enhance learning. This study investigates the effects of art style and narrative complexity on training outcomes of a game designed to help players mitigate three cognitive biases. The training was effective and was retained eight weeks later, although differences in art style and narrative complexity did not affect overall learning. The games were also compared with an alternative training technique, a professionally produced video. Immediately after exposure, the games produced better training than the video on two of the biases; eight weeks later, the games produced better training than the video on one of the biases.

Author Biographies

Rosa Mikeal Martey, Colorado State University

Associate Professor in the Department of Journalism & Media Communication at Colorado State University

Adrienne Shaw, Temple University

Assistant Professor, School of Media and Communication, Temple University.

Jennifer Stromer-Galley, Syracuse University

Associate Professor, School of Information Studies at Syracuse University.

Kate Kenski, University of Arizona

Associate Professor, Department of Communication, University of Arizona.

Benjamin Clegg, Colorado State University

Professor, Department of Psychology, Colorado State University.

James Folkestad, Colorado State University

Associate Professor, School of Education, Colorado State University.

Tobi Saulnier, 1st Playable Productions, LLC

CEO, 1st Playable Productions, LLC

Tomek Strzalkowski, University at Albany, SUNY

Professor, Computer Science, University at Albany, SUNY

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Published

2017-04-14

Issue

Section

Articles