Linguistic Proximity and Global Flows of Television: A Study With Gatekeepers

Authors

  • Jelle Mast Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Free University of Brussels)
  • Kelly de Ruiter Independent researcher
  • An Kuppens Independent researcher

Keywords:

television, globalization, linguistic proximity, English, gatekeepers

Abstract

This article starts from two principal observations. First, television flow studies have abundantly demonstrated that language is an important factor in the global circulation of television programs. Second, scholarly work on the global television industry has shown that the television executives who trade in television programs function as highly important gatekeepers within global television flows. When combining these two observations, the question arises about which ways language is a significant criterion in television buyers’ purchasing decisions. In-depth interviews with five prominent heads of acquisitions with major broadcasting networks in the Dutch-speaking region in Europe reveal that gatekeepers’ perceptions of audiences’ linguistic preferences largely explain why they prefer programs in English and Dutch. In addition, the interviews reveal that a number of vicious circles reinforce the global dominance of English-language content.

Author Biographies

Jelle Mast, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Free University of Brussels)

Jelle Mast is an assistant professor of journalism studies in the department of Applied Linguistics at Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Belgium. As the coordinator of the Brussels Institute for Journalism Studies, his main research interests are in the areas of visual communication, journalism practice, genre hybridization, and professional ethics.Address: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Department of Applied Linguistics, Pleinlaan 5, 1050 Brussels, Belgium

Kelly de Ruiter, Independent researcher

Kelly de Ruiter (Ma) is a former research intern at the Communication and Media Department of the Erasmus University Rotterdam

An Kuppens, Independent researcher

An Kuppens (PhD) is a former lecturer and post-doctoral researcher at the Erasmus University Rotterdam. Her research interests are on the intersection of globalization, language, and media.

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Published

2017-06-14

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Section

Articles