A Political Leader’s Image in Public Diplomacy and Nation Branding: The Impact of Competence, Charisma, Integrity and Gender

Authors

  • Diana Ingenhoff University of Fribourg (Switzerland)
  • Susanne Klein University of Fribourg

Keywords:

political leader image, spillover effect, country image, public diplomacy

Abstract

Although country image and its potential spillover effects are central research topics in international public relations and public diplomacy, there is a lack of research regarding the effect that political leaders’ images have on those of their home countries. Previous research does indicate that a political leader might be highly influential in terms of attracting benefits for their country; however, our study tests for the first time how a political leader’s image influences their home country’s image by employing a 2 ´ 3 factorial experimental design. Results confirm the hypothesized spillover effect of a political leader’s image on that of their home country, with the integrity of political leaders showing the greatest impact on country image, followed by the competence and charisma dimensions. We also found that the gender of the political leader plays an important role. Future studies should therefore consider and elaborate on this effect in more depth.

Author Biographies

Diana Ingenhoff, University of Fribourg (Switzerland)

Diana Ingenhoff is full professor of media and communication research and vice-dean of the faculty of economics and social sciences at the university of Fribourg (Switzerland). She is president of the Swiss Association of Communication and Media Research (SACM), executive director of EUPRERA, founding chair of the first international Public Diplomacy Interest Group at the ICA, and member of the ICA board of directors.

Susanne Klein, University of Fribourg

Susanne Klein is a PhD Student at the University of Fribourg and also works as a PR consultant at Farner Consulting. She has a MA and BA in communication research.

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Published

2018-10-29

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Section

Articles